The Main Stages of the Development of the Russian Anti-Corruption Legislation
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The Main Stages of the Development of the Russian Anti-Corruption Legislation
Annotation
PII
S1605-65900000622-5-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Vyacheslav Sevalnev 
Occupation: Cand. Sci. (Law), Leading Researcher, Department of Methodology of Combating Corruption, ILCL
Affiliation: Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Artem Tsirin
Occupation: Cand. Sci. (Law), Leading Researcher, Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation
Affiliation: Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Edition
Pages
137-147
Abstract

The article examines the main stages of the development of the Russian anti-corruption legislation, which in a relatively short time has overcome the path in its development from a rather disparate legal array to a separate legislative block united by a single subject and purpose of legal regulation. Seven stages of the development of domestic anti-corruption legislation from 1991 to the present have been identified, each of which has its own characteristics due to the dynamics of public relations and the political will that determines the main directions of the state anti-corruption policy. The authors conclude that initially the task of combating corruption was of subordinate importance and was considered exclusively in the context of suppressing corrupt ties of organized crime. The adoption of the basic Federal law “On Combating Corruption” has become a kind of foundation for the formation of a set of special legislative and subordinate regulatory legal acts around it, dedicated to certain areas of the state anti-corruption policy. The authors consider the consolidation of anticorruption standards at the constitutional level to be a logical continuation of the development of anticorruption legislation, which gave rise to a wave of updating and consolidating anti-corruption regulation, up to subordination to the goals of combating corruption of financial, legal and information-legal tools. Further disclosure of the potential of anti-corruption legislation is associated with the increased use of both legal and religious, ethical regulators, including the introduction of the institution of shame, as well as social engineering and cybernetics to ensure comprehensive control over established norms of behavior.

Keywords
history, law, corruption, stage, counteraction, consolidation, modification
Date of publication
17.07.2024
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0
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34
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References



Additional sources and materials

1. Mazurin A. A. History of the fight against corruption in Russia and foreign countries. IV International Penitentiary Forum “Crime, Punishment, Correction” (to the 140th anniversary of the penitentiary system of Russia and the 85th anniversary of the Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia): Materials of the Forum (Ryazan’, 20—22 november, 2019). Vol. 5. Ryazan’, 2019. Pp. 101—106. (In Russ.) 
2. Khabrieva T. Y. (ed.). Scientific-practical commentary of the Federal Law No. 273-FZ, December 25, 2008 “On combating corruption” (itemized). Moscow, 2018. 424 p. (In Russ.) 
3. Pashentsev D. A., Dorskaya A. A. The Development of Anti-Corruption Legislation in Russia: Trends and Historical Stages. Journal of Russian Law, 2020, no. 4, pp. 42—58. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.12737/jrl.2020.041. 
4. Sorokun P. V. Historical essay on the emergence and development of bribery and corruption in Russia. Epokha nauki, 2016, no. 7, pp. 11—15. (In Russ.) 
5. Sundurova O. F. Problems of differentiation of responsibility for corruption offenses. Vestnik Volzhskogo universiteta imeni V. N. Tatishcheva, 2021, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 84—91. (In Russ.) 
6. Kucherov I. I. (ed.). Loss of confidence in the legislation of the Russian Federation. Moscow, 2022. 184 p. (In Russ.) 
7. Tsirin A. M., Sevalnev V. V. The Procedure for Monitoring the Expenses of Certain Categories of Persons: Problems and Its’ Solutions. Journal of Russian Law, 2019, no. 7, pp. 152— 161. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.12737/jrl.2019.7.13.

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